![]() In total, between October 1941 and August 1943, the city exchanged hands four times.īut while the great battles of Stalingrad, Leningrad, and Kursk have become historically seminal, the repeatedly violent struggle for Kharkov is less prominent, despite the fact that the city’s fortunes were central to the outcome of war on the southern Eastern Front. In the process, war rolled back and forth like waves through the city. During that conflict Soviet forces, including legions of Russians, expended hundreds of thousands of lives attempting either to defend or recapture Kharkov from the Wehrmacht. Formerly referred to as Kharkov, the city was one of the most violently contested urban battlegrounds on the Eastern Front during World War II. The 2022 battle of Kharkiv has a dark and ironic historical resonance. Whether this victory remains permanent or not, remains to be seen, at least at the time of writing. By mid-May the Russians had been driven out of Kharkiv. The city battle intensified through March and April as a vigorous Ukrainian defense held the Russians at bay. The first Russian shells exploded within the avenues and apartment blocks on February 24 and within hours there were infantry clashes and armored combat in the suburbs. ![]() In the northern area of operations, the primary target was Ukraine’s second city, Kharkiv. ![]() On February 24, 2022, Russia invaded Ukraine, beginning the largest conventional military campaign in Europe since World War II. Kharkiv Is No Stranger To Invasion-The Nazis Fought Four Battles Over It Close ![]()
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